The Starting Guide for Taijiquan

Looking to start learning Taiji? Our official guide is designed for beginners and advanced practitioners.

The Starting Guide for Taijiquan

When we combine Qi Gong, Gong Fu, and Tai Ji, we can think of Qi Gong as the fuel, Gong Fu as the engine, and Tai Ji as the driver. Practising and integrating all three disciplines into our daily routines and lifestyle allows us to experience the wide spectrum of benefits from internal cultivation fully.

Taiji must be well-structured when learning; otherwise, the coordination and connection between body and mind will always be behind. Our Taiji System is built on solid cornerstones that form the foundation of our practice:

Taiji connects the following:

  • Coordination (body)
  • Focus (mind)
  • Intention (energy)
  • Emotion (feeling)
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A lot is often lost in Chinese translation. Intention and emotion can be interpreted as the same, but in our language, they are different. Think of a driver: how he drives the car is his intention, while his ambition is the emotion behind it. We need energy to control direction, strength and relaxation, while feeling is important to manifest energy. To properly manifest our energy, we need to focus with our eyes on our intention, just like a driver needs to watch the road.

This will give you an idea of how everything in Taiji is connected. One part cannot work without the others; if one is missing, the rest cannot improve.

What is the goal?

Taiji's goal is to stop thinking and enter a meditative state called Wuji. Wuji means being truly empty, so it goes beyond just regular meditation.

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There are guided meditations, but a Wuji state cannot be guided.

It can also complicate things and make a teacher seem wiser and more important by saying we're doing "Wuji" instead of just meditating. But if we simply say, "We meditate while thinking of nothing and letting our subconscious take over," then yes, that’s the Wuji state.

How can we differentiate focus from emotion?

On the surface, we have body and mind; to properly control the body, we need focus. There's a difference between being emotionally driven and truly focused. In the past, people would endure challenging stances, like standing on one leg on a cliff, to strengthen or test their focus. Those led by emotion often don’t reflect on their actions and tend to stay in their comfort zone. It's like a computer: we need good programming skills (focus) to create healthy software. Once we’re in tune with our true will, our body will follow naturally and won’t conflict with our mind.

How to meditate and focus at the same time?

Focus doesn't mean we think about something. It also means we enter a state of awareness that isn't emotional but can interact with our emotions. So, meditation and focus can be subconscious. Think about our environment, like a video game where the character enters a map and can move around in it. With practice, we learn to expand this map quickly. Nature is our environment (also our nature), and even if our surroundings are man-made, the true nature of things can’t be hidden. For beginners, being in true nature, like a forest, can help to understand this more clearly.

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Mastering focus and emotion affects how your meditative state develops. If you're driven by emotion, you'll be quite uncontrolled, but with focus Taiji will appear clear and graceful. The Wuji state ends when your focus hits the edge of your comfort zone (body). To avoid this, we need to practice a lot.

Moving with Energy

This is our basic step, with hand movements going up and down. Here, we learn how Taiji becomes three-dimensional. We should be able to meditate freely, moving forward and backwards while keeping the body aligned.

Taiji Basics: Cloud Hands Forward
Cloud Hands Forward, also known in Chinese as 前雲手 (Qián Yún Shǒu), is the first basic movement students usually learn when beginning Taijiquan.
Taiji Basics: Cloud Hands Backward
Cloud Hands Backward, also known in Chinese as 後雲手 (Hòu Yún Shǒu), is the second basic movement students usually learn when beginning Taijiquan.

Manipulating Energy

These movements work with your opponents or, more accurately, with incoming forces. The practitioner needs to be on the receiving end and use the power of the situation. Horse Mane is about evading, countering, and overcoming a stronger force, while Brushing Knee is about moving something heavy efficiently.

Taiji Basics: Parting the Horse’s Mane
Parting the Horse’s Mane – 马分鬃 (Mǎ Fēn Zhōng) is a classic movement in Taijiquan that intensely embodies the internal coordination of Yin and Yang.
Taiji Basics: Brushing Over the Knee
Brushing Over the Knee – 搂膝 (Lǒu Xī) is often seen in Taijiquan; it is about the efficiency of our physical structure and energy transmission.

Generating Impulses

These three movements have one thing in common: by using our rooting and spiral dynamics, we direct an impulse to our hand for combat use. They also share the fact that they can be done quickly to test their effectiveness.

Spiral Dynamics in Taijiquan
Spiral Dynamics is all about moving internally with circles and twists. These types of movements are really important in Taiji – they make up the main parts of each form or routine, creating a sense of smoothness and flow.
Taiji Basics: Single-Hand Whip
The Single-Hand Whip – 单鞭 (Dān Biān) is like a Taiji signature move; you can see it in any Taijiquan routine, and the freedom for personal interpretation is vast.
Taiji Basics: Single-Hand Push
The Single-Hand Push – 单手推 (Dān Shǒu Tuī) is a very straightforward movement; the hip rotation is used to send a pushing-like impulse to your hand.
Taiji Basics: Double-Hand Push
The Double-Hand Push – 双手推 (Shuāng Shǒu Tuī) consists of minimal movements; it requires inner calmness and precision. The concept is about generating power with minimal force.

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